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KMID : 1159120130200010119
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Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Psychology
2013 Volume.20 No. 1 p.119 ~ p.136
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The Effect of Career Barriers and Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy on the Career Preparation Behavior: For Middle school and High School and Specialized High school Students
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Kim Su-Sie
Lee Jung-Ja
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Abstract
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This research is to investigate how such factors like career barriers, career decision-making self-efficacy have impact on career preparation behaviors of middle and high school students. The sample was made of 1,703 students: 816 students in middle school, 440 students in academic high school, 447 students in specialized high school respectively. Data analysis used in the study is the one way ANOVA to look into any difference of their behaviors by the class of educational institute. And correlation analysis and regression analysis are also used to make survey which factors effect on career preparation behavior. The results are to be summarized as follows; First, The higher the perceived career barrier is, the lower the level of career preparation behavior is. But the higher the perceived career decision-making self-efficacy is, the higher the level of career preparation behavior is. Second, middle, academic and specialized high school students gave answers that they consider as the most important factors on career preparation behavior : the inefficient self-understanding, conflicted sex-role behavior, sexual discrimination, insufficient information on career path and occupation among 7 primary factors of career development barrier. In addition, the academic high school students were also influenced by economic difficulties, and the specialized high school students were affected by important others’ relationship as well. Third, from the point of self-efficacy, all of those respondents said that information on occupation and career planning efficacy was one of most important factors among 5 primary factors of career decision-making self-efficacy. Last, we have discussed the meaning and limit of this study, and made suggestions for the future research.
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KEYWORD
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Career Barriers, Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy, Career Preparation Behavior
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